TABLE 1

Parameters describing baroreflex control of SSNA and LSNA after bilateral microinjection of NMU (100 pmol) in the RVLM

Values are mean ± S.E. (n = 4–5). Maximum gain is the slope of the sigmoid curve of best fit at the MAP corresponding to steepest part of the curve.

Lower PlateauUpper PlateauMidpointMaximum GainRange of SNAThreshold LevelSaturation LevelOperating Range
%mm Hg%/mm Hg%mm Hg
SSNA
    Control14.6 ± 1.7108.3 ± 4.8127.3 ± 2.4−1.4 ± 00.0793.7 + 5.076.4 ± 3.3178.3 ± 4.1101.9 ± 5.7
    NMU, excitatory phase28.8 ± 2.9**149.9 ± 14.5*138.4 ± 9.4 (N.S.)−2.9 ± 0.2**121.1 ± 12.6*108.0 ± 9.3 (N.S.)168.9 ± 9.7 (N.S.)60.9 ± 3.1**
    NMU, inhibitory phase19.9 ± 2.8 (N.S.)117.4 ± 11.4 (N.S.)136.6 ± 10.8 (N.S.)−1.5 ± 0.2 (N.S.)97.4 ± 12.7 (N.S.)89.6 ± 9.9 (N.S.)183.7 ± 17.4 (N.S.)94.2 ± 18.4 (N.S.)
LSNA
    Control16.9 ± 8.197.4 ± 10.1139.7 ± 12.2−2.3 ± 0.580.5 ± 9.1111 ± 12.4168.4 ± 13.357.4 ± 7.9
    NMU, excitatory phase19.2 ± 7.0 (N.S.)158 ± 9.2*136.3 ± 12.6 (N.S.)−1.7 ± 0.4**138.9 ± 10.5*73.7 ± 16*198.9 ± 12.9**125.2 ± 14.3**
    NMU, inhibitory phase19.5 ± 9.1 (N.S.)113.4 ± 27.3 (N.S.)138.5 ± 9.6 (N.S.)−1.2 ± 0.5*93.9 ± 32.3 (N.S.)84 ± 6.2 (N.S.)193 ± 15.9*109 ± 14.7**
  • N.S., not significant.

  • ** , P < 0.01;

  • * , P < 0.05 compared with control.