TABLE 1

Effect of YS121 on carrageenan-induced pleurisy in rats

Thirty minutes before intrapleural injection of carrageenan, male rats were treated intraperitoneally with YS121 (1.5 mg/kg), indomethacin (5 mg/kg), or vehicle (DMSO). Exudate volume, PGE2, 6-keto PGF1α, LTB4, and inflammatory cell accumulation in the pleural cavity were assessed 4 h after carrageenan injection. PGE2, 6-keto PGF, and LTB4 levels are expressed as nanograms per rat, which is the overall content of the prostanoid in the exudates. Data are given as mean ± S.E. (%); n = 10.

TreatmentExudate VolumeInflammatory CellsLTB4PGE26-Keto PGF
ml× 106ng/rat
Vehicle0.40 ± 0.0345.2 ± 5.20.99 ± 0.122.48 ± 0.285.54 ± 0.55
YS121 (1.5 mg/kg)0.15 ± 0.026 (62)***27.2 ± 1.9 (40)**0.51 ± 0.07 (48)***1.58 ± 0.19 (36)*3.07 ± 0.44 (45)**
Indomethacin (5 mg/kg)0.1 ± 0.04 (75)***15.8 ± 2.21 (65)***0.86 ± 0.16 (13)0.30 ± 0.036 (88)***0.33 ± 0.09 (94)***
  • * P < 0.05, vs. vehicle (4% DMSO) control. ANOVA + Tukey HSD post hoc tests.

  • ** P < 0.01.

  • *** P < 0.001.