TABLE 1

Suppression of microtubule dynamic instability by carbendazim in living MCF7/GFP cells Values are expressed as mean ± S.E.M. Results are from 30 to 70 individual microtubules from 8 to 15 cells for each condition.




Control

Carbendazim, 5 μM

Change

Carbendazim, 15 μM

Change

Carbendazim, 30 μM

Change
% % %
Growth rate (μm/min) 9.5 ± 0.4 9.0 ± 0.4 -5 8.1 ± 0.3** -15 7.0 ± 0.6*** -26
Growth length (μm) 1.9 ± 0.1 1.4 ± 0.1** -26 1.6 ± 0.1 -16 0.8 ± 0.1*** -58
Shortening rate (μm/min) 17.8 ± 1.1 15.8 ± 1.0 -11 11.1 ± 0.7*** -38 7.4 ± 0.7*** -58
Shortening length (μm) 3.4 ± 0.3 2.3 ± 0.2*** -32 1.9 ± 0.1*** -44 1.0 ± 0.1*** -71
Catastrophe frequency (per min) 2.5 ± 0.2 3.1 ± 0.3 +24 2.3 ± 0.2 -8 2.2 ± 0.3 -12
Rescue frequency (per min) 7.3 ± 0.9 8.3 ± 0.6 +14% 5.9 ± 0.5 -19 7.2 ± 1.0 -1
Dynamicity (μm/min) 9.5 ± 0.8 8.9 ± 0.9 -6 5.6 ± 0.5*** -41 3.2 ± 0.6*** -66
Percentage of total time growing 30.5 29.9 28.2 18.7
Percentage of time shortening 27.2 25.9 25.8 23.2
Percentage of total time attenuated
42.3
44.2

46.0

58.1

  • * Values differ significantly from controls, p < 0.05, as determined by Student's t test

  • ** Values differ significantly from controls, p < 0.01, as determined by Student's t test

  • *** Values differ significantly from controls, p < 0.001, as determined by Student's t test