TABLE 1

Inhibition of [3H]glibenclamide binding to SUR subtypes by sulfonylureas and glinides (insulinotropes)

Inhibition curves were measured as shown in Fig. 3. pKi values are means ± S.E.M. of three to five individual experiments evaluated independently.


Insulinotrope

SUR Subsite(s)

Compound Number

pKi
SUR1
SUR2A(YS)
SUR2B(YS)
Glibenclamide A+B 1 8.84 ± 0.02 8.30 ± 0.03 8.18 ± 0.05
Glimepiride A+B 2 8.67 ± 0.03 7.93 ± 0.10 7.93 ± 0.05
Gliquidone A+B 3 8.05 ± 0.03 7.40 ± 0.06 7.25 ± 0.03
Gliclazide A 4 5.87 ± 0.04 5.39 ± 0.05 5.31 ± 0.02
Glibornuride A 5 5.80 ± 0.07 5.33 ± 0.01 5.31 ± 0.09
Nateglinide A 6 5.98 ± 0.03 5.61 ± 0.02 5.43 ± 0.08
Meglitinide B 7 4.75 ± 0.03 4.70 ± 0.04 5.04 ± 0.03
UL-DF 9 B 8 3.95 ± 0.04 4.41 ± 0.07 4.62 ± 0.05
Repaglinide B 9 7.04 ± 0.04 7.33 ± 0.06 7.30 ± 0.06
AZ-DF 265
B
10
5.86 ± 0.03
5.90 ± 0.05
5.89 ± 0.06