PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - C. C. Scott AU - E. B. Robbins AU - K. K. Chen TI - PHARMACOLOGIC COMPARISON OF THE OPTICAL ISOMERS OF METHADON DP - 1948 Jul 01 TA - Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics PG - 282--286 VI - 93 IP - 3 4099 - http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/93/3/282.short 4100 - http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/93/3/282.full SO - J Pharmacol Exp Ther1948 Jul 01; 93 AB - 1. The analgesic action of l-Dolophine is much greater than that of the d-isomer, the order of activity being approximately 7.5:1 in rats, 25:1 in dogs, and 50:1 in man. 2. l-Dolophine produces more narcosis than the d-form in equianalgesic doses. 3. In anesthetized dogs, l-Dolophine is 25 times as depressant to respiration, but 65 times as stimulating to duodenum, as the d-isomer. 4. There is little difference in toxicity between the l- and d-isomers in mice by intravenous injection. Either optical isomer is, however, slightly less toxic than the racemic mixture.