RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 THE MECHANISM OF MORPHINE MIOSIS JF Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics JO J Pharmacol Exp Ther FD American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics SP 239 OP 246 VO 74 IS 3 A1 F. D. McCREA A1 G. S. EADIE A1 J. E. MORGAN YR 1942 UL http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/74/3/239.abstract AB 1. Morphine miosis in the dog is to a large extent dependent on the integrity of the optic nerve. 2. The degree of miosis in both dog and man depends very largely, but not altogether, on the amount of light falling on the eye, so that the effect of morphine appears to be mainly an exaggeration of the light reflex. 3. These effects of morphine are potentiated by doses of prostigmine which are in themselves ineffective. 4. The rate of recovery of the pupil from a brief exposure to a bright light is greatly delayed by morphine but does not appear to be further delayed by prostigmine. 5. The significance of these findings is discussed.