PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - JAMES W. SACHS AU - JOSEPH McK. IVIE TI - THE EFFECT OF ACID ON THE GUINEA PIG ILEUM CONTRACTED BY ACETYLCHOLINE AND HISTAMINE DP - 1936 Jul 01 TA - Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics PG - 253--257 VI - 57 IP - 3 4099 - http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/57/3/253.short 4100 - http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/57/3/253.full SO - J Pharmacol Exp Ther1936 Jul 01; 57 AB - 1. Approximately twice the amount of acetic acid is needed to relax an intestinal strip when contracted by acetylcholine than when contracted by histamine. 2. The amount of acid necessary to cause relaxation is dependent within limits on the amount of histamine but independent of the amount of acetylcholine used. 3. Lactic acid has the same effect as acetic acid. 4. Increasing the calcium concentration has no effect on the acid relaxation.