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Journal of Pharmacology And Experimental Therapeutics, Vol. 75, Issue 2, 105-110, 1942
Copyright © 1942 by American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics


THE PHARMACOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR OF THE INTRAOCULAR MUSCLESV. THE ACTION OF YOHIMBINE AND ERGOTAMINE ON THE DILATOR IRIDIS

E. SACHS 1 and F. F. YONKMAN 1

1 From the Ophthalmic Research Laboratory and the Department of Pharmacology, Wayne University, College of Medicine, Detroit

1. Yohimbine antagonizes the action of adrenalin upon the excised dilator iridis of albino rabbits, without reversing the adrenalin effect.

2. Yohimbine, when used alone, has no discernible influence upon the dilator.

3. Ergotamine is a powerful antagonist of adrenalin and can reverse the normal effect of a subsequent application of the latter drug.

4. Ergotamine, when used alone, has a slight, inconsistent stimulating effect upon the dilator.

5. Ergotamine, even though it contracts the dilator, does not act synergistically with adrenalin.

Submitted on October 23, 1941







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Copyright © 1942 by the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.