![]() |
|
|
LC Nuttle and JM Farley
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.
The effects of adenosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) on acetylcholine (ACh)-induced oscillations in intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca++]i) and Ca(++)-activated Cl- current (ClCa current) were determined in isolated tracheal smooth muscle cells. Whole-cell current was measured in individual smooth muscle cells with patch clamp methodology. At a holding potential of -80 mV, ACh (0.1 microM) elicits base line-separated oscillations in ClCa current which correlate with oscillations in [Ca++]i. The addition of the beta adrenoceptor agonist isoproterenol (ISO) (10 nM to 1 microM) in the continued presence of ACh caused a concentration-dependent decrease in the frequency of the oscillations in ClCa current with significant reductions in oscillation frequency of 21.4 and 81.5% in the presence of 0.01 and 0.1 microM ISO, respectively (P < .05). This effect was mimicked by both forskolin (FSK) (3 microM) and 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX) (30 microM). ISO and forskolin also inhibited ACh-induced oscillations in [Ca++]i measured by confocal fluorescence microscopy in non-voltage-clamped cells loaded with the Ca(++)-sensitive dye, fluo3. The inhibition of ACh-induced oscillations in ClCa current by ISO was partially reversed by increasing extracellular Ca++. These data are consistent with previous observations that the frequency of ACh-induced oscillations in [Ca++]i and ClCa current is dependent on the concentration of extracellular Ca++ and the influx of Ca++ through a verapamil-sensitive pathway. Moreover, these results lend support to the hypothesis that beta adrenoceptors inhibit the ACh-induced increase in [Ca++]i through a cAMP-dependent mechanism that inhibits Ca++ influx and in independent of changes in membrane potential.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. A. Jude, M. E. Wylam, T. F. Walseth, and M. S. Kannan Calcium Signaling in Airway Smooth Muscle Proceedings of the ATS, January 1, 2008; 5(1): 15 - 22. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Sanderson, P. Delmotte, Y. Bai, and J. F. Perez-Zogbhi Regulation of Airway Smooth Muscle Cell Contractility by Ca2+ Signaling and Sensitivity Proceedings of the ATS, January 1, 2008; 5(1): 23 - 31. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. S. An, T. R. Bai, J. H. T. Bates, J. L. Black, R. H. Brown, V. Brusasco, P. Chitano, L. Deng, M. Dowell, D. H. Eidelman, et al. Airway smooth muscle dynamics: a common pathway of airway obstruction in asthma Eur. Respir. J., May 1, 2007; 29(5): 834 - 860. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Deshpande, T. A. White, S. Dogan, T. F. Walseth, R. A. Panettieri, and M. S. Kannan CD38/cyclic ADP-ribose signaling: role in the regulation of calcium homeostasis in airway smooth muscle Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, May 1, 2005; 288(5): L773 - L788. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Roux, M. Duvert, and R. Marthan Combined effect of chronic hypoxia and in vitro exposure to gas pollutants on airway reactivity Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, September 1, 2002; 283(3): L628 - L635. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. J. Janssen Ionic mechanisms and Ca2+ regulation in airway smooth muscle contraction: do the data contradict dogma? Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, June 1, 2002; 282(6): L1161 - L1178. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-M. Hyvelin, J.-P. Savineau, and R. Marthan Plasticity in Skeletal, Cardiac, and Smooth Muscle: Selected Contribution: Effect of the aldehyde acrolein on acetylcholine-induced membrane current in airway smooth muscle cells J Appl Physiol, February 1, 2001; 90(2): 750 - 754. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Mamoon, J. Smith, R. C. Baker, and J. M. Farley Activation of Protein Kinase A Increases Phospholipase D Activity and Inhibits Phospholipase D Activation by Acetylcholine in Tracheal Smooth Muscle J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., December 1, 1999; 291(3): 1188 - 1195. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
E. Roux, J.-M. Hyvelin, J.-P. Savineau, and R. Marthan Calcium Signaling in Airway Smooth Muscle Cells Is Altered by In Vitro Exposure to the Aldehyde Acrolein Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., September 1, 1998; 19(3): 437 - 444. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Y. S. Prakash, M. S. Kannan, T. F. Walseth, and G. C. Sieck Role of cyclic ADP-ribose in the regulation of [Ca2+]i in porcine tracheal smooth muscle Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, June 1, 1998; 274(6): C1653 - C1660. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Choi and J. M. Farley Effects of 8-Bromo-Cyclic GMP on Membrane Potential of Single Swine Tracheal Smooth Muscle Cells J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., May 1, 1998; 285(2): 588 - 594. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Y. S. Prakash, H. F. M. Van Der Heijden, M. S. Kannan, and G. C. Sieck Effects of salbutamol on intracellular calcium oscillations in porcine airway smooth muscle J Appl Physiol, June 1, 1997; 82(6): 1836 - 1843. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||