![]() |
|
|
BL Roth, T Nakaki, DM Chuang and E Costa
In rat aorta, 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) stimulated phosphoinositide (PI) turnover and contraction (EC50 = 10 +/- 3 microM); these two responses were highly correlated (r = 0.95; P less than .01). We have characterized the inhibitory potency of a variety of 5-HT-antagonists against the stimulation of PI turnover elicited by 5-HT. Classic 5-HT2 antagonists mianserin, ketanserin, metergoline and pizotifen were found to inhibit this response in the low nanomolar range; amitryptiline and haloperidol were 10- to 20-fold less potent. The alpha-1 receptor antagonist, prazosin, was inactive in micromolar concentrations. The potency of the 5-HT2 antagonists was correlated with their ability to displace [3H] ketanserin binding from rat frontal cortex membranes (r = 0.90; P less than .05). The tumor promoter phorbol dibutyrate was found to inhibit 5-HT-stimulated PI turnover at low nanomolar concentrations whereas the biologically inactive substance 4-alpha-phorbol was ineffective. Pretreatment of rat aorta with phorbol dibutyrate at concentrations that inhibited 5-HT-induced PI turnover also attenuated the aortic contraction induced by 5-HT in the presence of a calcium channel blocker nitrendipine. Our results suggest that phorbol esters may desensitize 5-HT2-receptor-mediated PI turnover and contraction of rat aorta, possibly via an activation of protein kinase C.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. T. Strachan, D. J. Sheffler, B. Willard, M. Kinter, J. G. Kiselar, and B. L. Roth Ribosomal S6 Kinase 2 Directly Phosphorylates the 5-Hydroxytryptamine 2A (5-HT2A) Serotonin Receptor, Thereby Modulating 5-HT2A Signaling J. Biol. Chem., February 27, 2009; 284(9): 5557 - 5573. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Yu, J. Becnel, M. Zerfaoui, R. Rohatgi, A. H. Boulares, and C. D. Nichols Serotonin 5-Hydroxytryptamine2A Receptor Activation Suppresses Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha}-Induced Inflammation with Extraordinary Potency J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., November 1, 2008; 327(2): 316 - 323. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Shi, K. J. Damjanoska, R. K. Singh, G. A. Carrasco, F. Garcia, A. J. Grippo, M. Landry, N. R. Sullivan, G. Battaglia, and N. A. Muma Agonist Induced-Phosphorylation of G{alpha}11 Protein Reduces Coupling to 5-HT2A Receptors J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., October 1, 2007; 323(1): 248 - 256. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. H. Turner and J. R. Raymond Interaction of Calmodulin with the Serotonin 5-Hydroxytryptamine2A Receptor: A PUTATIVE REGULATOR OF G PROTEIN COUPLING AND RECEPTOR PHOSPHORYLATION BY PROTEIN KINASE C J. Biol. Chem., September 2, 2005; 280(35): 30741 - 30750. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Sugiuar, K. Bielefeldt, and G. F. Gebhart TRPV1 Function in Mouse Colon Sensory Neurons Is Enhanced by Metabotropic 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor Activation J. Neurosci., October 27, 2004; 24(43): 9521 - 9530. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. J. Damjanoska, L. D. Van de Kar, G. H. Kindel, Y. Zhang, D. N. D'Souza, F. Garcia, G. Battaglia, and N. A. Muma Chronic Fluoxetine Differentially Affects 5-Hydroxytryptamine2A Receptor Signaling in Frontal Cortex, Oxytocin- and Corticotropin-Releasing Factor-Containing Neurons in Rat Paraventricular Nucleus J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., August 1, 2003; 306(2): 563 - 571. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Xia, J. A. Gray, B. A. Compton-Toth, and B. L. Roth A Direct Interaction of PSD-95 with 5-HT2A Serotonin Receptors Regulates Receptor Trafficking and Signal Transduction J. Biol. Chem., June 6, 2003; 278(24): 21901 - 21908. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. C. Quinn, N. N. Johnson-Farley, J. Yoon, and D. S. Cowen Activation of Extracellular-Regulated Kinase by 5-Hydroxytryptamine2A Receptors in PC12 Cells is Protein Kinase C-Independent and Requires Calmodulin and Tyrosine Kinases J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., November 1, 2002; 303(2): 746 - 752. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. K. S. Shum, J. A. Melendez, and J. J. Jeffrey Serotonin-induced MMP-13 Production Is Mediated via Phospholipase C, Protein Kinase C, and ERK1/2 in Rat Uterine Smooth Muscle Cells J. Biol. Chem., November 1, 2002; 277(45): 42830 - 42840. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Day, P. A. Olson, J. Platzer, J. Striessnig, and D. J. Surmeier Stimulation of 5-HT2 Receptors in Prefrontal Pyramidal Neurons Inhibits Cav1.2 L-Type Ca2+ Currents Via a PLCbeta /IP3/Calcineurin Signaling Cascade J Neurophysiol, May 1, 2002; 87(5): 2490 - 2504. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. W. Watts Serotonin-Induced Contraction in Mesenteric Resistance Arteries: Signaling and Changes in Deoxycorticosterone Acetate-Salt Hypertension Hypertension, March 1, 2002; 39(3): 825 - 829. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. A. Berg, B. D. Stout, S. Maayani, and W. P. Clarke Differences in Rapid Desensitization of 5-Hydroxytryptamine2A and 5-Hydroxytryptamine2C Receptor-Mediated Phospholipase C Activation J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., November 1, 2001; 299(2): 593 - 602. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Gray, D. J. Sheffler, A. Bhatnagar, J. A. Woods, S. J. Hufeisen, J. L. Benovic, and B. L. Roth Cell-Type Specific Effects of Endocytosis Inhibitors on 5-Hydroxytryptamine2A Receptor Desensitization and Resensitization Reveal an Arrestin-, GRK2-, and GRK5-Independent Mode of Regulation in Human Embryonic Kidney 293 Cells Mol. Pharmacol., November 1, 2001; 60(5): 1020 - 1030. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
L. Rauser, J. E. Savage, H. Y. Meltzer, and B. L. Roth Inverse Agonist Actions of Typical and Atypical Antipsychotic Drugs at the Human 5-Hydroxytryptamine2C Receptor J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., October 1, 2001; 299(1): 83 - 89. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. M. McKune and S. W. Watts Characterization of the Serotonin Receptor Mediating Contraction in the Mouse Thoracic Aorta and Signal Pathway Coupling J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., April 1, 2001; 297(1): 88 - 95. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
G. Q. Teng, J. Williams, L. Zhang, R. Purdy, and W. J. Pearce Effects of maturation, artery size, and chronic hypoxia on 5-HT receptor type in ovine cranial arteries Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, September 1, 1998; 275(3): R742 - R753. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||