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Journal of Pharmacology And Experimental Therapeutics, Vol. 128, Issue 4, 352-357, 1960
Copyright © 1960 by American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics


THE RATE-INCREASING EFFECT OF EPINEPHRINE AND NOREPINEPHRINE AND ITS MODIFICATION BY EXPERIMENTAL TIME IN THE ISOLATED HEART OF NORMAL AND RESERPINE-PRETREATED DOGS

D. R. Waud 1 and O. Krayer 1

1 Department of Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts

Reserpine pretreatment of the dog in a dose sufficient to deplete endogenous cardiac catecholamines does not influence the chronotropic effects of l-epinephrine and l-norepinephrine upon the heart-lung preparation of the dog. Epinephrine and norepinephrine are indistinguishable with regard to chronotropic potencies. The chronotropic effects are reduced late in the experiment.

The decay of epinephrine-induced cardio-acceleration in the heart-lung preparation is slower than that induced by norepinephrine. No influence of reserpine pretreatment on cardiac competence was noted.

An example of a split-split-plot design in pharmacology is given.

Submitted on September 30, 1959







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Copyright © 1960 by the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.