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Journal of Pharmacology And Experimental Therapeutics, Vol. 117, Issue 2, 197-201, 1956
Copyright © 1956 by American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics


THE DIRECT ANTITHYROID ACTION OF RESERPINE, CHLORPROMAZINE AND OTHER DRUGS

S. W. Mayer 1, F. H. Kelly 1, and M. E. Morton 1

1 Radioisotope Service, Veterans Administration Hospital, Long Beach, California and School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angles, California

Several compounds of medical or physiological interest were screened for direct antithyroid activity, by employing the thyroid slice-I131 technique. The following were found to be relatively strongly antithyroid at the indicated concentration (in mgm. per ml. of incubation medium). Reserpine (0.083), chlorpromazine (0.36), tetraethylammonium chloride (6.7), Regitine (0.33), Thiopental sodium (0.26, 0.026), colchicine (0.33), phenylbutazone (0.33, 0.033), Geigy G-25671 (0.33), Actrope (6.7). The predominant feature of the direct antithyroid action of all these agents, except chlorpromazine, was inhibition of the organic binding of I131 by the thyroid.

Submitted on January 20, 1956




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Copyright © 1956 by the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.