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1 Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Alexandria University
The gastric secretion produced by histamine in pigeons with gastric fistulas could be greatly inhibited by the repeated administration of colchicine. The onset of secretion was delayed, the amount of juice reduced or completely arrested and its acidity greatly lowered. This inhibition was reversible and could be largely prevented by the previous administration of yeast. The degree of this inhibition was greater than that produced by the specific antihistaminic drug, Anthisan.
Colchicine also produced powerful inhibitory effects on the gastric secretion produced by alcohol, whether administered intravenously or intraduodenally, and by histidine-ascorbic acid combination.
At present no satisfactory explanation of the inhibitory effects of colchicine on the gastric secretion and on the hydrochloric acid formation in the oxyntic cells of the gastric mucosa can be given.
Submitted on July 7, 1953